NURS 6501 Knowledge Check: Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Disorders

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NURS 6501 Knowledge Check: Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Disorders

In this exercise, you will complete a 10- to 20-essay type question Knowledge Check to gauge your understanding of this module’s content.

Possible topics covered in this Knowledge Check include:

    • Ulcers
    • Hepatitis markers
    • After HP shots
    • Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
    • Pancreatitis
    • Liver failure—acute and chronic
    • Gall bladder disease
    • Inflammatory bowel disease
    • Diverticulitis
    • Jaundice
    • Bilirubin
    • Gastrointestinal bleed – upper and lower
    • Hepatic encephalopathy
    • Intra-abdominal infections (e.g., appendicitis)
    • Renal blood flow
    • Glomerular filtration rate
    • Kidney stones
    • Infections – urinary tract infections, pyelonephritis
    • Acute kidney injury
    • Renal failure – acute and chronic

Photo Credit: Getty Images

Complete the Knowledge Check By Day 7 of Week 5

To complete this Knowledge Check:

Module 3 Knowledge Check

 

What’s Coming Up in Module 4?

Photo Credit: [BrianAJackson]/[iStock / Getty Images Plus]/Getty Images

In Module 4, you will analyze processes related to endocrine disorders. To do this, you will analyze alterations in the relevant systems and the resultant disease processes. You will also consider patient characteristics, including racial and ethnic variables, that may impact physiological functioning and altered physiology.

Week 6 Knowledge Check: Endocrine Disorders

In the Week 6 Knowledge Check, you will demonstrate your understanding of the topics covered during Module 4. This Knowledge

NURS 6501 Knowledge Check Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Disorders

NURS 6501 Knowledge Check Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Disorders

Check will be composed of a series of questions related to specific scenarios provided. It is highly recommended that you review the Learning Resources in their entirety prior to taking the Knowledge Check, since the resources cover the topics addressed. Plan your time accordingly.

Also, during this week you will take your Midterm Exam. Please make sure to finalize and complete your Knowledge Check prior to completing your exam.

Next Module

Week 5: Concepts of Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Disorders

Patients of gastrointestinal and hepatobiliary disorders often face life-altering changes, including changes to diet, new treatment regimens, and more. For some disorders, treatments can include surgery.

Gastrointestinal conditions, such as ulcers, diverticulitis, and pancreatitis, often cause varying levels of pain and discomfort. Hepatobiliary conditions can also bring significant changes to patient routines and well-being.

This week, you examine fundamental concepts of gastrointestinal and hepatobiliary disorders. You explore common disorders in these categories, and you apply the key terms and concepts that help communicate the pathophysiological nature of these issues to patients.

Learning Objectives

Students will:

  • Analyze concepts and principles of pathophysiology across the life span

Learning Resources

 

McCance, K. L. & Huether, S. E. (2019). Pathophysiology: The biologic basis for disease in adults and children (8th ed.). St. Louis, MO: Mosby/Elsevier.

  • Chapter 38: Structure and Function of the Renal and Urological Systems including Summary Review
  • Chapter 39: Alteration of Renal and Urinary Function (stop at Fluids and electrolytes); Summary Review
  • Chapter 41: Structure and Function of the Digestive System (stop at Tests of digestive function); Summary Review
  • Chapter 42: Alterations of Digestive Function (stop at Cancer of the digestive track); Summary Review

 

 

 

Module 3 Overview with Dr. Tara Harris 

Dr. Tara Harris reviews the structure of Module 3 as well as the expectations for the module. Consider how you will manage your time as you review your media and Learning Resources throughout the module to prepare for your Knowledge Check. (2m)

Concepts of Gastrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Disorders – Week 5 (15m)

Liver Function Tests

 

Liver Diseases

 

Liver Pathophysiology

 

Online Media from Pathophysiology: The Biologic Basis for Disease in Adults and Children

In addition to this week’s media, it is highly recommended that you access and view the resources included with the course text, Pathophysiology: The Biologic Basis for Disease in Adults and Children. Focus on the videos and animations in Chapters 41 and 42 that relate to the hepatobiliary system. Refer to the Learning Resources in Week 1 for registration instructions. If you have already registered, you may access the resources at

Review Test Submission: Module 5 Knowledge Check

User
Course NURS-6501N-32-Advanced Pathophysiology-2021-Summer-QTR-Term-wks-1-thru-11-(05/31/2021-08/15/2021)-PT27
Test Module 5 Knowledge Check
Started 7/12/21 6:50 PM
Submitted 7/14/21 10:17 AM
Due Date 7/19/21 1:59 AM
Status Completed
Attempt Score 20 out of 20 points
Time Elapsed 39 hours, 27 minutes
Results Displayed All Answers, Submitted Answers, Correct Answers, Feedback, Incorrectly Answered Questions
  • Question 1

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Damage to an upper motor neuron will cause muscle ________________________

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    spasticity

    Answers:
    Correct

    spasticity

    flaccidity

    tremor

    paralysis

  • Question 2

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

     Neurons need insulin in order to take in glucose.

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    False

    Answers:

    True

    Correct

    False

  • Question 3

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Stimulation of the parasympathetic nervous system would cause:

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    Contraction of bladder detrusor muscle, bradycardia, and  increased salivation

    Answers:

     Increased diameter of pupils, dry mouth, and increased plasma free fatty acids

    Correct

    Contraction of bladder detrusor muscle, bradycardia, and  increased salivation

    Decreased diameter of pupils, dry mouth, and decreased  plasma free fatty acids

    Relaxation of bladder detrusor muscle, tachycardia, and  increased salivation

  • Question 4

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

     Inflammation of the eyelid is  best described as:

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

     Blepharitis

    Answers:

    Keratitis

    Correct

     Blepharitis

    Chalazion

    Entropion

  • Question 5

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Neurons with cell bodies in the substantia nigra use _______________ as a neurotransmitter.

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    dopamine

    Answers:

    norepinephrine

    epinephrine

    Correct

    dopamine

    serotonin

  • Question 6

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Muscle protein that stores oxygen is called:

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    Myoglobin

    Answers:

    Epiphysis

    Correct

    Myoglobin

    Hyaluronate

    Diaphysis

  • Question 7

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Brain system that includes the amygdala, hippocampus, and thalamus is called:

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    Limbic

    Answers:

    Axon

    Dendrite

    Correct

    Limbic

     Myelin

  • Question 8

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Damage to the cerebellum will cause what symptoms?

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    intention tremor and ataxic gait

    Answers:

    resting tremor and ataxic gait

    resting tremor and shuffling gait

    Correct

    intention tremor and ataxic gait

    intention tremor and shuffling gait

  • Question 9

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Visual, sensory, or motor symptoms that may last up to an hour prior to the onset of a headache is called:

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    Migraine aura

    Answers:

    Headache phase

    Correct

    Migraine aura

    Premonitory phase

    Recovery phase

  • Question 10

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Involuntary slow, twisting, writhing movement is called:

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

     Athetosis

    Answers:
    Correct

     Athetosis

     Apraxia

     Aphasia

    Agnosia

  • Question 11

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Which substances inhibit bone re absorption?

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    Osteoprotegerin (OPG) and  estrogen

    Answers:
    Correct

    Osteoprotegerin (OPG) and  estrogen

    Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and  tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a)

    Osteoprotegerin (OPG) and t umor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a)

    Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and estrogen

  • Question 12

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    A neuron extension that carries impulses toward the cell body is called:

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    Dendrite

    Answers:

    Axon

    Correct

    Dendrite

    Limbic

     Myelin

  • Question 13

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Which of the following conditions are have an autoimmune cause?

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    Lichen planus and lupus erythematosus

    Answers:
    Correct

    Lichen planus and lupus erythematosus

    Erysipelas and impetigo

     Tinea pedis and candidiasis

    Erysipelas and candidiasis

  • Question 14

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Impaired recognition of tactile, visual, or auditory stimuli is called:

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    Agnosia

    Answers:

     Athetosis

     Apraxia

     Aphasia

    Correct

    Agnosia

  • Question 15

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Which of the following conditions are have a bacterial  cause?

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    Erysipelas and impetigo

    Answers:

    Lichen planus and lupus erythematosus

    Correct

    Erysipelas and impetigo

     Tinea pedis and candidiasis

    Erysipelas and candidiasis

  • Question 16

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Immune defenses against bacteria and viruses are increased by:

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    fever

    Answers:

    platelets

    Correct

    fever

    chills

    inflammation

  • Question 17

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

     Changes in the pupils are useful to evaluate  the function of what area of the brain?

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    brainstem

    Answers:

    grey matter

    corticol

    Correct

    brainstem

    white matter

  • Question 18

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    What brain structure is responsible for the thermoregulation and heat production in the body?

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    hypothalamus

    Answers:
    Correct

    hypothalamus

    thalamus

    cerebellum

    pons

  • Question 19

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    Inability to perform purposeful or skilled motor actions is called:

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

     Apraxia

    Answers:

     Athetosis

    Correct

     Apraxia

     Aphasia

    Agnosia

  • Question 20

    1 out of 1 points

    Correct

    During what stage of sleep is growth hormone released?

    Selected Answer:
    Correct

    slow-wave

    Answers:

    Stage N1

    REM sleep

    Correct

    slow-wave

    Stage N2

Monday, March 14, 2022 6:44:11 AM EDT

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